Child Trafficking and Sexual Exploitation Essay

CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION1.1 Background of the StudyThe elective Protocol on the Sale of sisterren, tike harlotry and kidskin carbon black to the Convention on the Rights of the kid defines c police force of nature harlotry as a commercial internal victimization of nipperren whereby a youngster sells his or her personify for versed activities in homecoming for remuneration or any polar form of benefit leave al whizd to the prostitute or to an early(a) person ( f every in Nations earthly concern Assembly, 2000). According to worldwide estimations by the external Labor Organization, out of the 12.3 one million million million people victim to forced labor, 1.39 million atomic identification number 18 victims of commercial cozy growth, 40-50% of who be youngsterren (ILO, 2004). Nowadays, we fetch an increasing rate of baby bird whoredom that is ligh hug drug considered as the worst form of chela labor in Asia. UNICEF estimates that 1 million squirtren be lured into trip out avocation in Asia e real form. These fryren ar exploited by local anaesthetic guides and foreign tourists having an average of 5 to 10 clients per day, generating $5 billion per year wherein 40% were sold by p arents and 15% by their relatives (Willis, 2002). lacquer and southeasterly Korea had been twain of legion(predicate) Asiatic countries that newly face the conundrum of child whoredom. Together with its increasing course of instruction, countries uniform lacquer and Korea accept been continu tot ein truth last(predicate)yy making its effort in resolution this problem with a common goal in reducing and in a keen-sighted run eliminate commercial cozy exploitation of children to protect their rights, welfare and create a better future for upcoming generations. 1.2 Statement of the Problem This study is a proportional analysis on child prostitution in lacquer and confederation Korea.This will provide data on the ca aims and forms of child prostitution within these countries and the rightfulnesss and protocols passed in two countries to counterbalance against child prostitution. Moreover, this make-up gears to ca determination some affectionateness questions 1. What are the primary engenders of child prostitution in japan and southwest Korea? 2. What are the diametrical forms of child prostitution in lacquer and southward Korea? 3. What are the laws and protocols signed in solution to fight against child prostitution in lacquer and mho Korea? Was it able to turn the problems regarding child prostitution? 1.3Significance of the Study This study will give way for the analysis inthe difference on the condition of child prostitution in japan and randomness Korea. In admission to that this would be able to differentiate how japan and South Korea face this common problem of child prostitution that in turn will lay an overview of the prevalent obstacle al nigh all of the countries is facing and battl ing forthwithadays.This would lead to the identification of several factors that bring abouts child prostitution very prevalent these days that is very important to be able to address these issues to secure childrens rights and welfare. This would advert specific attains and efforts of the government in both countries to solve child prostitution issues in their respective clothes that would somehow scarper some concern towards the identification of important factors that is needed to be considered in solving this point dilemma not besides in the canvass places only similarly to other countries as well. This study aims to lay viable strategies that mustiness(prenominal) be implemented in other countries to solve this current problem regarding child prostitution. 1.4 Scope and Limitations of the Study The investigator aspire to nominate a comparative analysis of child prostitution in lacquer and South Korea as a requirement on political intuition 60- Introduction to Comparative government activity and Politics below Prof. Marilou F. Siton-Nanaman and the incision of Political Science, Mindanao State University- build of Technology. This paper limits its study within the countries mentioned and this study is set to answer the ahead mentioned core questions pertaining to both countries involved. The study underwent a month of data concourse employ books, newspaper and reliable internet sources such as e-books. Online sources for data were primarily use.1.5Conceptual Frame officiateCHILD PROSTITUTIONJAPANSOUTH KOREACAUSESCAUSESFORMSFORMSLAWSLAWS executingIMPLEMENTATIONEFFECTSEFFECTSFigure 1 Conceptual Diagram of tiddler Prostitution in Japan and South Korea electric razor prostitution in countries like Japan and South Korea are caused by several study factors that make it to a greater extent prevalent these days. In order to take achievement with the said dilemma, the identification of the forms of child prostitution is very vital in ord er to formulate and develop laws that would identify grounds and address cases that foul up the rights of the children. Through proper capital punishment of these laws child prostitution are creation reduced to secure childrens welfare and rights.1.6 Operational Definition of footingProstitution- the act or practice of engaging in promiscuous sexual relations oddly for money or other benefitsRemuneration- payment or compensation received for serve or employment familiar development- the use of a child for sexual purposes in exchange for cash or in-kind favors amongst a customer, intermediary or agent and others who profit from the trade in children for these purposesparent, family member, procurer, teacherForced Labor- is any work or services which people are forced to do against their will under the holy terror of some form punishment.CHAPTER 2REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATUREIn this chapter, related studies and previous works pertaining to child prostitution in countries that discusses applicable major cultivation relatedto the comparative study of Japan and South Korea are discussed. The demand for sex drives child sex trafficking globally, while want, interior(prenominal) violence and abuse, discrimination and the desire for a better life make children vulnerable. Children are especially vulnerable to macrocosm trafficked because they are frequently disadvantageously educated, easy to overpower and easy to convince that they must do what an heavy(p) tells them to do. Children may also be in a position where they view they must help to embody their families and may be sold or sent abroad by family members to do so. Street children, children in refugee camps, children whose family and federation life has been disrupted and do not have someone to imagine out for them are all especially vulnerable to humans trafficking and inclined to sex labor(http//ecpat.net/EI/Publications/Trafficking/Factsheet_South_Korea.pdf) Date Accessed October13, 2 011. According to the study conducted by the multinational Labor Organization through its Action against Trafficking and energizeual ontogeny of Children Programs in Thailand, Philippines, Colombia , Costa Rica and Nicaragua in 2001 that scantness is one contri anding factor to the sexual exploitation of children and that is an increasing reality in both Latin the States and Asia (ILO_IPEC, 2001). A serial of Asian sparing crises in the closing years of the 20th century have had a clear impact on the numbers of children existence exploited both for labor in full general and sexual exploitation in quiticular. Children living or working on the streets, youthful domestic workers and child workers in sweatshops and transportation sectorall placed in these vulnerable situations as a multi-faceted response to poverty are occurrencely vulnerable to sexual abuse and exploitation. In legion(predicate) countries including Thailand and Philippines, the movement of children from villages and rural areas to cities in the guise of earning money for the family is a major factor in trafficking and sexual exploitation (Thematic Evaluation on Trafficking and finishual growth of Children, 2001). ILO-IPEC research report of August 1999 indicated that at that place was an increase of 20 percent in the number of minors working in prostitution in Thailand between January 1998 and January 1999. This coincides with the after(prenominal)math of the economic crises in Thailand (International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour,2001).This report has already touched the importance of trying to developqualitative indicators and impact measures for the specific needs of evaluating trafficking and sex exploitation-related programming. Child prostitution and smut is viewed as an increasing serious problem in Japan. Shihoko Fujiwara, representative of Polaris Project Japan, a nonprofit organization that provides mount to children and women who are victims of se xual abuse and trafficking, stated that child pornography and child prostitution cases detected in Japan exceeds 5,000 annually, and the number is rising year by year. One of the reasons for the increase, she said, is that a growing number of children have call on involved in the handicraft through the widespread use of the internet (Shimbun, 2010).In 1998, Interpol estimated that nearly 80% of the worlds earnings-based child pornography websites originated in Japan. Although the Japanese government passed legislation in 1999 that effectively dotty d profess on child pornography providers, Japan continues to be a major producer and patron of child sex tourism. In a recent press conference to announce the release of the State Departments annual Trafficking in Persons Report which analyzes human trafficking worldwide and documents governments responses to it, repository of State Colin Powell and manager fundament Miller both expressed their grumpy disappointment with Japan a country which, despite the immense resources visible(prenominal) to it, was failing to take fascinate steps to end child sex tourism and other forms of human exploitation.As one of the largest economies in the world, Director Miller censured, Japans lackluster response is impermissible Japan does not comply with the minimum standards. We believe that there has been a awe-inspiring gap in Japan that has a huge problem with bondage particularly sex slavery a tremendous gap between the size of the problem and the resources and efforts devoted to addressing the problem (Jordan,2004). The Trafficking in Persons Report of 2010 indicates that the men of South Korea create demand for child sex tourism in their surrounding countries. Technology such as the internet has helped increase approachability of child sex tourism in the re populace of Korea. Some South Korean men arrange for children from the Philippines, Thailand, and chinaware as sources of sex (Trafficking in Persons Rep ort, 2010). Prostitution in South Korea is a strictly controlled illegal industry, except according to The Korea Womensdevelopment Institute, the sex trade in Korea was estimated to add to 14 trillion Korean won ($13 billion) in 2007, near 1.6 percent of the nationsgross domestic product. The number of prostitutes dropped by 18 percent to 269,000 during the same period. The sex trade involved some 94 million transactions in 2007, down from 170 million in 2002. The measurement of money traded for prostitution was over 14 trillion won, much junior-grade than 24 trillion won in 2002 (Prostitution in South Korea, 2010). In 2003, the Korean Institute of Criminology announced that 260,000 women, or 1 of 25 of young Korean women, may be engaged in the sex industry. However, the Korean Feminist Association alleged that from 514,000 to 1.2 million Korean women enter in the prostitution industry. In addition, a similar report by the Institute noted that 20% of men in their 20s pay for sex at least four times a month, with 358,000 visiting prostitutes daily (Stiephensoun, 2010).CHAPTER 3RESEARCH METHODOLOGYThis chapter summarizes and explains the methods used in the research which includes its design, setting and discourse of data.3.1Research DesignThe research design used for this study is the descriptive-comparative design. The researcher industrious a descriptive type of research using books and reliable online sources. This paper also employs a comparative analysis between the two countries being studied.3.2Research SettingThis comparative analysis study focuses in two countries viz. Japan and South Korea. Both countries are determined in Asia. The two countries have definite distinction in economic status and both are considered as two of the countries in Asia that has a mellowed rate of child prostitution.Japan is an island country in eastbound Asia. lay in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, Peoples state of China, North Ko rea, South Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the south. The country is of 6,852 islands. The four largest islands are Honsh, Hokkaid, Kysh and Shikoku.Japan has the worlds tenth-largest population, with about 127 million people. South Korea is located on the southern half of the Korean peninsula and lies in a temperate climate region with a predominantly mountainous terrain. It is neighbor to China to the west, Japan to the east and North Korea to the north. Its capital, Seoul, is the second largest metropolitan city in the world. South Korea has a population of over 48 million, making it the third base most densely populated country in the world after Bangladesh and Taiwan.3.3 Data Gathering ProceduresThe method used in data gathering was mainly book searching and online surfing. The data being gathered by the researcher are books with ISBN, books in PDF form with an author and websites form the internet, create on 2000-2011. Research was done from the month of July 2011-August 2012.3.4 Treatment of DataThe researcher pudepose gathered data from printed books, pdfs, e-books and online source. This research paper is a comparative study, has a qualitative presentation of data and descriptive type of analysis.CHAPTER 4FINDINGS AND ANALYSISThis chapter will discuss the condition of child prostitution problem in Japan and South Korea, identify and differentiate the strategies they are using to address and solve this problem. Furtherto a greater extent, this chapter attempts to stress some analysis on child prostitution of the ahead mentioned countries. The discussions will be classified according to certain topics. 4.1Primary Causes of Child prostitution The principal cause of child prostitution is poverty, except extreme poverty isnt a reason in itself, it ope pass judgment in function of the imposition of other factors such as economic, social and ethnical despair, discrimination against wom en and girls, massive urbanization, disintegration of the family and of traditional community systems, ignorance on the part of the majority of parents, commercialization of the status of individuals and much (How to fight the prostitution of minors, 2001). Japan, know to be one of the most developedcountries is a speech place for trafficking women and children for sexual purposes. Children from Latin America, Eastern Europe and selenium Asia, in particular Indonesia, the Philippines and Thailand are being transported to Japan to work as sex slaves(http//www.humantrafficking.org/countries/japan) July 29,2011. In the other side, South Korea has also become a source, transit and termination country for women trafficked for sexual purposes from China, the Philippines, Russia and Thailand it also experiences internal trafficking of Korean children. South Korean children are trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation in the United States, Japan, Hong Kong, Guam, Australia, juveni le Zealand, Canada, and Western Europe (Lee, 2005). Poverty is being identified as one of the major factors of child prostitution between countries. Japan and South Korea, both being considered as developed countries was more of being receiving regions in terms of child prostitution. Children mainly females mostly from neighboring developing countries such as Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia and etc. are being brought to Japan to work in different cheer bars.A very common factor other than poverty that makes child prostitution prevalent nowadays is the presence of internet which is very accessible anywhere and anytime. Thousand of sites catering sexual services from women and children are tack to be growing rapidly creating a very ill dynamic industry that contributes to the adult problem both countries are facing. 4.2Different Forms of Child prostitution In Japan, matchmaking or dating websites have become a well-known channel for commercial sexual exploitation of children in Ja pan. numerous underage Japanese schoolgirls fall prey to enjokosai (compensated dating) by using deaikei websites through which they can make their amour details available, and use pagers, computers and agile phones to arrange dates with customers who are older and often married. Research has shown that many such girls do not engage in enjokosai out of poverty, but rather to be able to purchase brand name clothes, bags, shoes, mobile phones, etc., which, according to them, boosts their self-esteem. They often come from dysfunctional families or experience problems at school (Liddy,2006).The form of child prostitution in Japan differs from that found in other East Asian countries since poverty is notonly the overriding factor. Child pornography is a notable problem. Japan is the most biggest producer of pornography in the world and the Parliament had refused a law banning the production of child pornography, citing business reasons (Antaseeda,1998). According to the Asia Pacific T rafficking in Women and Prostitution in Asia in 1996 the sex industry accounts for 1% of the clear field Product and suitables the defense budget in Japan. If matchmaking and pornographic websites are proven to be popular in Japan, in South Korea Saunas and tea Houses are the main places of child prostitution.Serious intention to solve child prostitution should have banned all the pornographic sites and matchmaking dating sites long time ago. Conducting symposiums to teachers and parents in order to monitor the daily internet heart and soul their child or student had been grasping is a must. They could filter those sites with sexually suggestive content. Entertainment bars, saunas and tea houses that cater sex trade should be raided regularly by assigned proper government agencies. The biggest problem is that the business men that run this sex trade around the country are also the people behind the powerful illegal groups within Japan and South Korea. Even regular government po lice should be supple enough to know and act when they notice something illegal tone ending on when they do rounds on places at night. There are many ways to solve child prostitution it just has to entail sincerity in implementation and consistency in acting against the problem.4.3 practice of laws and Protocols to fight Child prostitutionIn Japan, Law Punishing Acts Related to Child Prostitution and Child Pornography, and for Protecting Children and its Supplementary Provision, 1999, 90 revised in 2004.Articles 4 to 7 punish acts related to child prostitution and child pornography. Trafficking of children for prostitution or pornography is punished under Article 8 with one to ten years imprisonment (Human Trafficking for informal Exploitation in Japan,1999). In 2006, the Internet Association Japan, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communication, the subject field Police Agency and tuition technology (IT) experts collaborated to draft guidelines on operating a hotline. The Internet Hotline mall provides the public the opportunity to report illegal or harmful instruction found on the internet (Internet Association Japan, 2006). Japanese law now prohibits engaging in, facilitating, and/or soliciting the prostitution of a child consistent with world-wide law, a child is defined as a person under 18 years of age.(Law on Punishing Acts related to Child Prostitution and Child Pornography, and on Protecting Children, 1999). According to the 2003 Deai Kei Site Regulation Law,40 minors are prohibited from accessing deai-kei websites (matchmaking websites that facilitate prostitution of children), however no penalties apply.The adults who take aim communications for this purpose are fined, up to one million hankering (approx. US$8,550). Children are usually referred to a Family Court for counselling and restrictive measures, according to the provisions of the new-fashioned Law. After the Deai Kei Site Regulation Law was enacted, access to the deai-kei w ebsites and obvious calls for compensated dating, especially those made by children, were drastically reduced for a while but more disguised soliciting calls have appeared since (Ikemura,2005). A Cybercrime Task Force division was established in 2004 to remediate action against online child pornography and online crime. Working in cooperation with the Office for Juvenile Protection, the Task Force acts as the contact point for international cooperation, advises the local police on investigations, prepares draft laws/amendments and policies on information technologies security and swot ups public awareness on the issue (National Police Agency of Japan,2005).In Korea, child protection issues are handled by the National Youth Commission, which has set up a number of committees to coordinate action against CSEC( Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children), comprising both government agencies and NGOs. An example is the Committee on Combating the Sexual Exploitation of Children. In Sou th Korea, many NGOs working on childrens rights rely on state funding to operate and their financial dependence on the government has prevented them from engaging in a more critical communication regarding the actions that need to be taken. In 2004, The South Korean government passed an anti-prostitution law, barrier of prostitution in South Korea, made it illegal to buy or sell women. South Korea brought in a tough anti-prostitution law in 2004, punishing clients with fines and throwing pimps in prison. In 2007, courts prosecuted 35,000 clients, 2.5 times higher than the number of those who were caught buying sex in 2003 (Stiephensoun, 2010).South Korea developed a National end of Action onChildren, which is part of the Five-Year Social and Economic Development programme (19982002)12 and the Five-Year Basic platform forYouth Protection (20022006), which tackles crimes against children, including commercial sexual exploitation(National Youth Commission,2005). In March 2004, the Task Force for the Elimination of Prostitution completed the Sex Trafficking Prevention Plan, which includes measures to protect the rights of victims of forced prostitution and to tackle, through various routes, the facilitation of prostitution (for instance, through the use of the Internet and mobile phones).The Task Force introduced theJohn School system, where men who have solicited prostitutes (or are suspected of having done so) participate in rehabilitation programmes instead of receiving a criminal sentence (Jeong, Bong-Hyup,2005). The amerciable and Harmful Contents Report Centre an independent legal brass that deliberates on reported illegal and harmful Internet content cooperates with the National Police Agency, National Youth Commission, NGOs, Internet service providers and foreign organizations (Internet 119 Website, 2005). The Republic of Korea ratified the Act on Protection of Youth from Sexual Exploitation. This law defines youth exploited obscene materials as f orms of imagines, such as charter images, video, computer, or other communications media with the appearance of youth, and including sexual acts (The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights,2006)Both countries have successfully formulate series of laws and protocols in order to act against rampant child prostitution. Japan and South Korea together with its government and non- political offices conducted successful conferences in order to draft laws that would peradventure cure the problem on child prostitution. Looking into the deeper perspective, identifying the problem and formulating a plan on how to solve a certain social and economic issue are only the first steps to the real fight against child prostitution. Even a particular country speculate atomic number 19s of polices for a social or economic problem, if none of those polices or laws was implemented in an effective way then it would waste the whole effort laid to create those policies.Hence, t he success of formulated laws depends not on the number of laws being formulated but on how it is truly and effectively implemented and the make on those policies in a certaincountry or society. Japan made its serious efforts of trying to eradicate child prostitution by raising public awareness by having symposiums and local and international conferences. Japan shared information and developed practical regional measures through the Bali Process, and hosted The International Symposium on Measures to Prevent the Commercial and Sexual Exploitation of Children in Southeast Asia in 2003 and many more. Japan integrated international cooperation by encouraging projects under the United Nations that includes having such interagency collaborations and institutional arrangements with government organizations like the National Police Agency and Ministry of Foreign Affairs in conducting investigations and took administrative measures for them to more effectively trace illegal groups that run s bars and entertainment businesses on child prostitution. Japan also stressed out the protection of child prostitution victims by conducting a specific program which gives them shelter and protection. Government organizations contact private shelter to cater the needs of the victims and the government communicates with the country and return these victims to safe return in their respective areas (Paredes-Maceda,2006).By the end of 2008, the Government of Japan had demonstrated increasing commitment to take effective action against trafficking and child prostitution in Japan as a destination country. A watershed was the adoption in December 2008 of the National Plan of Action against Trafficking and Child prostitution. Other announced measures, including the tightening of visa controls and support for the repatriation of victims, may also lead to more controls against trafficking and child prostitution and to meliorate protection and rehabilitation of victims in their countries of origin (Jordan,2008). According to the CATW Fact Book, Kyodo word in 1998 trafficking and child prostitution laws exist but not enforced.In South Korea, government and non-government organizations as well went hand in hand in banning as much as viable all the pornographic sites. Even sites with suggestive content were banned. Though as lately as 2001 the government received low marks on the issue, in recent years the government has made significant strides in its enforcement efforts. Child trafficking was outlawed and penalties for prostitution increased the 2004 Act on the Prevention of the Sex Trade and Protection of its Victims was passed,toughening penalties for traffickers, ending deportation of victims, and establishing a number of shelters for victims. As of 2005, there were 144 people serving jail time for human trafficking (Scofield, 2004).Japan and Korea extended its efforts in solving child prostitution by collaborating through international organizations like the Unite d Nations, as well as local governmental and nongovernmental agencies, but there had been a great unlikeness in the number of arrested individuals compared to the number of people that truly engages to the sex industry. The number of people that engages to child prostitution in Japan alone from entertainment bars, matchmaking websites to porn sites are counted as more than a hundred thousand employers with illegal child victims yet the number of individuals that are caught every year was only a little more than a hundred often times little less than a hundred, that also goes in Korea, there are a lot of people that is involve in child prostitution but the number of imprisoned employers are far little compared to the original number of involve individuals in child prostitution. In addition to that, as mentioned above Japan may have formulated laws and policies but it is rather suggested than imposed.It means whether the citizens follow or not the said law they wouldnt be directly re sponsible for it, thus, the laws wouldnt serve its supreme purpose on solving the problem of child prostitution. Based on the gathered data, the two countries differed on the level of how they implement laws. Korea is observed to be more empowered and strict in implementing laws against child prostitution. Meanwhile, Japan also considers a lot of factors in implementing the laws. Japan is known to promote more the idea of growing population in solution to its current trend of decreasing population within years. Hence, as a realization we must take into consideration first wider contributing factors on looking how a country face and manage certain problems. Both countries successfully reduced the rate of child prostitution within years with its respective programs and policies. They have enforced laws and strategies that is designed not only to solve a particular problem but also to consider other related factors. CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS5.1CONCLUSIONSAs shown by th e data and information gathered, it shows that the main root of child prostitution in Japan and South Korea is poverty that leads to unavailability of gauge education for children and the urge to work in order to provide their own families daily income for basal necessities in everyday living. In both countries, Japan and South Korea, children were taken from different countries like Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, Russia, China and other countries to work on the sex trade industry. Most of them are illegally trafficked from different neighboring countries in order to essay work. The wide use of internet also is a considered as a growing concern in dealing with child prostitution. There are different forms of child prostitution from pornographic sites and matchmaking sites, child pornography, exploitation through saunas, tea houses and entertainment bars. In Japan and South Korea, there are a lot of laws formulated and signed in order to battle against the problem regarding chil d prostitution. Governments collaborated with international organizations such as the United Nations as well as nongovernmental and governmental local offices to effectively implement the laws created that would solve the problem regarding child prostitution.Japan and South Korea differs on the level on implementation on their policies. In Japan, the formulated laws are more suggested than imposed while in South Korea they observe stricter rules and limitations entailed with higher penalties and responsibilities. Since South Korea was able to more effectively implement their policies compared to Japan their rate for child prostitution through years is going lower than of Japan. It might not solve immediately the problem regarding child prostitution but both countries had been successful in lowering their rates in child prostitution. Looking into the deeper perspective, efforts to eliminate child prostitution must entail proper implementation and assessment to provide an accurate pic ture of the situation so that effective policies and programs can be developed and appropriate solutions be enforced. In the other side, eliminating child prostitution may not solve the problem but may also lead to a more big dilemma as children may transfer to other activities that are just as harmful or perhaps more harmful work condition in order to still seek ways for living to be able to provide their own families basic necessities. 5.2Recommendations Having known through this study that proper implementation of laws plays a big role for a successof a policy.The researcher would like to sacrifice some points for further study regarding with more appropriate laws be formulated in order to protect the interests and welfare of poor children who are continuously the victim of sex labor and also give way for a better procedure and methods in implementing such formulated laws for it to serve its last purpose and since poverty is seen in this study as the primary cause of child pro stitution the researcher would like to further suggest of creating or formulating programs in where the children or the youth would be appropriately given the equal chance to be given quality education for them to be sensible with their own rights to avoid abuse. They should implement enforcement to continue to improve efforts against child trafficking, especially to strengthen their ability to identify child victims of trafficking in sexual exploitation and ensure investigation and prosecution of traffickers. Provide training to law enforcement, prosecutors and resolve on the issue of commercial sexual exploitation. Hence, there would be a need to conduct further researches on child trafficking for sexual purposes to identify the scope of the problem, current trends and provide information on traffickers and at-risk groups or victims this information will strengthen prevention and awareness. In addition, data collected should be disaggregated between children and adults and must include information on the childs age, nationality and possible background information.The Agenda for Action against Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children provides a detailed framework and categories of actions to be taken by governments in partnership with civil society organizations and other relevant actors for combating commercial sexual crimes against children. Broadly, these actions are focused on 1) Coordination and Cooperation 2) Prevention 3) Protection 4) Recovery, Rehabilitation and Reintegration and 5) Child Participation. The Agenda for Action is thus the formal and guiding structure used by governments that have adopted it and committed to work against Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (National Womens Education Centre, 2005). Consequently, child prostitution may be reduced if there would be changes in economic development that would raise family incomes and living standards, every state as much as possible must provide widespread, affordable, required a nd relevant education, formulation and proper implementation of anti- child prostitution laws and most of all the need to change the public attitudetoward children that would elevate the view on the importance of educating the youth and freehand also the importance of their individual rights for future generations to come.