Militancy in Yemen Essay -- Social Studies

The private-enterprise(a) groups tie in to al-Qaeda have gained considerable strength in the Confederate surface area of Yemen. These militant groups are reported to be stronger than the countrys military, and this croupe be seen from the level of the expansion made by the militancy. During his regime, Ali Abdullah Saleh described Yemen as an island in a sea of al-Qaeda (Raghavan). In late February of 2012, a regime change happened in Yemen as Saleh stepped down from the presidency, and Hadi was elected the radical president in a one toilettedidate election. In the midst of the Arab Spring movement to the transfer of power from Saleh to Hadi and the present situations in Yemen, the Islamist militant groups have garnered greater control over some of the states southern regions.The emergence and expansion of al-Qaeda related Islamist militant groups can be seen as an effect of the separationist movement that exists within the southern region of Yemen. The separationist movement arose in the south, in response to the sensed socioeconomic in compeerity between the northern and southern regions under Saleh. in the beginning its unification, there were two regions of Yemen the north had the Ottoman and Zaidi (Shiite-sect) influence, while the south was influenced by socialism. In the 1990, Yemen was united under Saleh, but a civil war broke out in 1994, resulting in the emergence of separationist groups. regular though this protest was put down, more protests emerged as years went on. For example, al-Herak held protests for equal rights for southerners in 2007, and their initially peaceful movement was met with deadly force by former president Ali Abdullah Salehs regime (al-Shamahi). Since the unification of the two regions, Saleh was the one in power this shows that ... ...s and Media, 22 may 2012. Web. 22 May 2012. . Corera, Gordon. Al-Qaeda underwear Bomber was Undercover Agent BBC News. BBC, 05 Oct. 2012. Web. 22 May 2012. . Ghobari, Mohammed. Somber Yemen Parade Takes rear after Huge Bomb Attack. Reuters. Thomson Reuters, 22 May 2012. Web. 22 May 2012. . Raghavan, Sudarsan. Militants Create Haven in Southern Yemen. Washington Post. The Washington Post, 01 Jan. 2012. Web. 22 May 2012. . Rashid, Ahmed. The Taliban Exporting Extremism. Foreign Affairs 78.6 (1999) 22-36. Print.